• [Wiki] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dasyatis_pastinaca.
• [AnAge] http://genomics.senescence.info/species/entry.php?species=Dasyatis_pastinaca.
• [fishbase] http://www.fishbase.se/summary/25629.
• [Kooy2010] Kooijman, S. (2010). Dynamic Energy Budget theory for metabolic organisation. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.
• [YigiIsme2012] Yigin, C. C. and Ismen, A. (2012). Age, growth and reproduction of the common stingray, Dasyatis pastinaca from the {North Aegean Sea}. Marine Biology Research, 8:644--653. doi:10.1080/17451000.2012.659667.