• [Wiki] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmerus_eperlanus.
• [fishbase] https://www.fishbase.se/summary/Osmerus-eperlanus.html.
• [Kooy2010] Kooijman, S. (2010). Dynamic Energy Budget theory for metabolic organisation. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.
• [KorlMukh2009] Korlyakov, K. A. and Mukhachev, I. S. (2009). On the European smelt Osmerus eperlanus introduced to Bolshoi Kisegach Lake in the South Urals. Journal of Ichthyology, 49:668--673. doi:10.1134/S0032945209080116.
• [QuigIgoe2004] Quigley, D. T. G., Igoe, F., and OConnor, W. (2004). The European smelt Osmerus eperlanus L. in Ireland: General biology, ecology, distribution and status with conservation recommendations. Threatened Irish Freshwater Fishes, 104B(3):57--66.