• [Wiki] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phyllostomus_hastatus.
• [AnAge] https://genomics.senescence.info/species/entry.php?species=Phyllostomus_hastatus.
• [Kooy2010] Kooijman, S. (2010). Dynamic Energy Budget theory for metabolic organisation. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.
• [SterKunz1998] Stern, A. A. and Kunz, T. H. (1998). Intraspecific variation in postnatal growth in the greater spear-nosed bat. Journal of Mammalogy, 79(3):755--763.