• [Wiki] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pimephales_notatus.
• [fishbase] https://www.fishbase.in/summary/Pimephales-notatus.html.
• [Cobu1986] Coburn, M. M. (1986). Egg diameter variation in Eastern North American Minnows (Pisces: Cyprinidae): Correlation with vertebral number, habitat and spawning behavior. The Ohio Journal of Science, 86(1):110--120.
• [Gale1983] Gale, W. F. (1983). Fecundity and spawning frequency of caged bluntnose minnows fractional spawners. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 112(3):398--402. doi:10.1577/1548-8659(1983)112<398:FASFOC>2.0.CO;2.
• [GillWeat1984] Gill, H. S. and Weatherley, A. H. (1984). Protein, lipid and caloric contents of bluntnose minnow, Pimephales notatus Rafinesque, during growth at different temperatures. J. Fish. Biol., 25:491--500.
• [Kooy2010] Kooijman, S. (2010). Dynamic Energy Budget theory for metabolic organisation. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.