- [Wiki]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pungitius_pungitius.
- [AnAge]
http://genomics.senescence.info/species/entry.php?species=Pungitius_pungitius.
- [ADW]
http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/accounts/Pungitius_pungitius/.
- [fishbase]
http://www.fishbase.org/summary/3273.
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Jones, J. W. and Hynes, H. B. N. (1950).
The age and growth of Gasterosteus aculeatus, Pygosteus
pungitius and Spinachia vulgaris as shown by their otoliths.
J. Anim. Ecol., 19:59--73.
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Kooijman, S. (2010).
Dynamic Energy Budget theory for metabolic organisation.
Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.
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Paepke, H.-J. (1983).
Die Stichlinge., volume 10 of Die Neue Brehm-Buecherei.
A. Ziemsen Verlag DDR, WittenBerg Lutherstadt.
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Wright, H. A., Wootton, R. J., and Barber, I. (2004).
Interpopulation variation in early growth of threespine sticklebacks
(Gasterosteus aculeatus) under laboratory conditions.
Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 61:1832--1838.