• [Wiki] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyrsites_atun.
• [fishbase] http://www.fishbase.se/summary/Thyrsites_atun.
• [Grif2002] Griffiths, M. H. (2002). Life history of South African snoek, Thyrsites atun (Pisces: Gempylidae): a pelagic predator of the Benguela ecosystem. Fish. Bull., 100:690–710.
• [Kooy2010] Kooijman, S. (2010). Dynamic Energy Budget theory for metabolic organisation. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.