• [Wiki] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trachurus_mediterraneus.
• [fishbase] https://www.fishbase.de/summary/Trachurus-mediterraneus.html.
• [Karl2000] Karlou-Riga, C. (2000). Otolith morphology and age and growth of Trachurus mediterraneus (Steindachner) in the Eastern Mediterranean. Fisheries Research, 46:69--82.
• [Kooy2010] Kooijman, S. (2010). Dynamic Energy Budget theory for metabolic organisation. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.