Lecturer: Bas Kooijman Affiliation: Dept Theoretical Biology, VU University Amsterdam Workshop: DEB course 2017 Site: Tromso Date: 2017/05/25 Title: Accelerations and the evolution of acceleration Summary: Application of the standard DEB model to a large number of animal species learned that quite a few species did not fit that model over their full life cycle. Deviations allowed a classifiaction in 5 modes of acceleration, which is defined as a long-term increase in metabolic rate during ontogeny, compared to expectations of the standard DEB model. I first briefly review some properties of the standard DEB model to introduce deviations from it. The 5 modes are an increase in maturation, assimilation, body temperature and changes in diet and morphy-type (temporary V1-morphy, as opposed to continued iso-morphy). I will discuss examples for each of these modes, and discuss ecological and evolutionary contexts where possible. Background material: S. A. L. M. Kooijman. Dynamic Energy Budget theory for metabolic organisation. Cambridge University Press, 2010; Chapters 7 and 10 S. A. L. M. Kooijman. Metabolic acceleration in animal ontogeny: an evolutionary perspective. J. Sea Res., 94:128-137, 2014 S. A. L. M. Kooijman, L. Pecquerie, S. Augustine, and M. Jusup. Scenarios for acceleration in fish development and the role of metamorphosis. J. Sea Res., 66:419-423, 2011 K. Lika, S. A. L. M. Kooijman, and N. Papandroulakis. Metabolic acceleration in mediterranean perciformes. J. Sea Res., 94:37-46, 2014 C. Mueller, A. Augustine, S. A. L. M. Kooijman, M. R. Kearney, and R. Seymore. The trade-off between maturation and growth during accelerated development in frogs. Comp. Physiol. Biochem. A, 163:103-110, 2012