Predictions & Data for this entry
Model: hex | climate: Cwa, Cfa | migrate: | phylum: |
COMPLETE = 2.9 | ecozone: THp | food: bjHl | class: |
MRE = 0.270 | habitat: 0iTf | gender: D | order: |
SMSE = 0.254 | embryo: Th | reprod: Os | family: |
Zero-variate data
Data | Observed | Predicted | (RE) | Unit | Description | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ab | 11 | 5.804 | (0.4724) | d | age at birth | HsueTang1944 |
t1 | 9.33 | 8.797 | (0.05713) | d | period of instar 1 | HsueTang1944, TanaTake1993 |
t2 | 6.16 | 6.381 | (0.03593) | d | period of instar 2 | HsueTang1944, TanaTake1993 |
t3 | 6.33 | 6.824 | (0.07797) | d | period of instar 3 | HsueTang1944, TanaTake1993 |
t4 | 6.25 | 5.637 | (0.09813) | d | period of instar 4 | HsueTang1944, TanaTake1993 |
t5 | 6.94 | 6.201 | (0.1065) | d | period of instar 5 | HsueTang1944, TanaTake1993 |
tj | 35 | 33.84 | (0.03317) | d | time since birth at start spinning | HsueTang1944 |
te | 20 | 0.6114 | (0.9694) | d | time since start spinning at emergence | HsueTang1944 |
am | 7 | 6.734 | (0.03801) | d | life span as imago | HsueTang1944 |
Ww0 | 0.49 | 0.3158 | (0.3556) | mg | egg wet weight | HsueTang1944 |
Wwb | 0.345 | 0.2671 | (0.2258) | mg | wet weight at birth | HsueTang1944 |
Ww2 | 2.71 | 2.818 | (0.03972) | mg | initial wet weight of instar 2 | HsueTang1944, TanaTake1993 |
Ww3 | 12.69 | 14.45 | (0.1387) | mg | initial wet weight of instar 3 | HsueTang1944, TanaTake1993 |
Ww4 | 73.79 | 82.23 | (0.1144) | mg | initial wet weight of instar 4 | HsueTang1944, TanaTake1993 |
Ww5 | 366.4 | 345.4 | (0.05743) | mg | initial wet weight of instar 5 | HsueTang1944, TanaTake1993 |
Wwj | 2504 | 1592 | (0.3641) | mg | pupal wet weight at start spinning | HsueTang1944 |
WdS | 180 | 197.6 | (0.09778) | mg | silk weight per pupa | HsueTang1944 |
Wwjs | 930 | 967.7 | (0.04058) | mg | pupal wet weight just after spinning | HsueTang1944 |
Wwj5 | 900 | 774.7 | (0.1392) | mg | pupal wet weight after 5 d | HsueTang1944 |
Wwe | 600 | 844 | (0.4067) | mg | imago wet weight at emergence | HsueTang1944 |
Wwe5 | 400 | 844 | (1.11) | mg | imago wet weight at death | HsueTang1944 |
Ni | 400 | 369.4 | (0.07645) | # | number of eggs laid | HsueTang1944 |
Uni- and bivariate data
Data | Figure | Independent variable | Dependent variable | (RE) | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
tJO | ![]() | time since birth | larva O_2 consumption | (0.6807) | HsueTang1944 |
tJOe | ![]() | age | embryo O_2 consumption | (0.5141) | HsueTang1944, TanaTake1993 |
tJOj | ![]() | time since pupation | pupa O_2 consumption | (0.6428) | HsueTang1944 |
tW | ![]() | time since birth | larva wet weight | (0.1287) | HsueTang1944 |
tWe | ![]() | age | embryo wet weight | (0.4354) | HsueTang1944, TanaTake1993 |
tWj | ![]() | time since pupation | pupa wet weight | (0.3781) | HsueTang1944 |
Pseudo-data at Tref = 20°C
Data | Generalised animal | Bombyx mori | Unit | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
v | 0.02 | 0.02076 | cm/d | energy conductance |
p_M | 18 | 103 | J/d.cm^3 | vol-spec som maint |
k_J | 0.002 | 0.00202 | 1/d | maturity maint rate coefficient |
k | 0.3 | 0.08635 | - | maintenance ratio |
kap | 0.8 | 0.887 | - | allocation fraction to soma |
kap_G | 0.8 | 0.8072 | - | growth efficiency |
kap_R | 0.95 | 0.95 | - | reproduction efficiency |
Discussion
- chemical composition of silk: C12 H29 O11 N5
- Silk production is from decaying larval structure in pupa
- spinning period is included in pupal stage, which lasts 20 d
Facts
- at end of larval stage, spinning starts, lasting 3 d, and feeding ceases (Ref: Wiki)
- imagos cannot fly and do not eat (Ref: Wiki)
- 610-915 m silk per cocoon, 10 mum diameter (Ref: Wiki)
- 2000-3000 cocoons per pound (= 453.59237 g) of silk (Ref: Wiki)
Bibliography