Biology-based methods

Kooijman, S. A. L. M., Bedaux, J. J. M., Péry, A. R. R. and Jager, T. 2006. Biology-based methods. Chapter 7 of Document No 54 of "Series on Testing Assessment". Magaud, H. (Ed.): Current approaches in the statistical analysis of ecotoxicity data: A guidance to application. OECD, Paris. The ISO version is also available, ISO TC 147/SC 5/WG 10/N0390.

Abstract

Biology-based methods not only aim to describe toxic effects, but also to understand them in terms of underlying processes. The estimation of the No-Effect-Concentration (NEC) and a time-independent effect-parameter is described for bioassays on survival/immobilisation, body growth, reproduction and population growth. The underlying biological and statistical concepts are discussed.

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